On the Border - In Focus

The border between the United States and Mexico stretches 3,169 kilometers (1,969 miles), crossing deserts, rivers, towns, and cities from the Pacific to the Gulf of Mexico. Every year, an estimated 350 million people legally cross the border, with another 500,000 entering into the United States illegally. No single barrier stretches across the entire border, instead, it is lined with a patchwork of steel and concrete fences, infrared cameras, sensors, drones, and nearly 20,000 U.S.

Uneasy Neighbors: A Brief History of Mexican-U.S. Migration | Harvard Magazine May-Jun 2007 The recent political sparring over immigration reform has included scant mention of cross-border diplomacy. Despite the growing interdependence of the U.S. and Mexican economies over the past few decades, the governments of the two nations have shown little interest in cooperating on the thorny issue of human migration. A brief look at the history of the Mexican-U.S. labor relationship reveals a pattern of mutual economic opportunism, with only rare moments of political negotiation. The first significant wave of Mexican workers coming into the United States began in the early years of the twentieth century, following the curtailment of Japanese immigration in 1907 and the consequent drying up of cheap Asian labor. The Depression brought a temporary halt to the flow of Mexican labor. The demand for Mexican immigrants reemerged after Pearl Harbor, when the U.S. government sought an agreement with Mexico to import large numbers of Mexican farm laborers.

LA Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa speaks at SAIGU Famous Mexican Inventors From birth control pills to color television, Mexican inventors have contributed to creating many notable inventions. 1. Luis Miramontes Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. 2. Victor Celorio patented the "Instabook Maker" a technology supporting e-book distribution by quickly and elegantly printing an offline copy. 3. Guillermo González Camarena invented an early color television system. 4. Victor Ochoa was the Mexican American inventor of the Ochoaplane. 5. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar invented the Acceleglove, a glove that can translate sign language into speech. 6. Doctor María del Socorro Flores González won the MEXWII 2006 award for her work on diagnostic methods for invasive amebiasis. 7. Mexican inventor Felipe Vadillo patented a method of predicting premature fetal membrane rupturein preganant women. 8. Juan Lozano, a Mexican inventor with a lifelong obsession with jet packs, invented the Rocket Belt. 9. 10.

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