Sumer Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. Situation du Pays de Sumer Ayant été complètement oubliée après les débuts de notre ère, la civilisation de Sumer a été redécouverte durant la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle grâce aux fouilles de sites archéologiques du Sud mésopotamien, dont l'exploration s'est poursuivie par la suite, jusqu'à connaître un arrêt en raison des troubles politiques affectant l'Irak à partir des années 1990. En plus des redécouvertes architecturales et artistiques qui furent à plusieurs reprises remarquables, les fouilles ont permis la découverte de dizaines de milliers de tablettes inscrites en écriture cunéiforme, qui est la plus ancienne documentation écrite connue avec celle de l’Égypte antique. À la suite de l'analyse de cette documentation, cette civilisation s'est vite révélée être déterminante dans l'élaboration des civilisations antiques, en premier lieu celle de la Mésopotamie. Conditions d'étude[modifier | modifier le code] Un peuple ? ↑ J.
Chris Bird's Planet Grid from NAJ Planetary Grid by Chris Bird NEXT: "The Twelve Devil's Graveyards Around the World" New Age Journal, May, 1975 pages 36-41 An excerpt of Chris' article follows: The main thrust of the article [which appeared in Khimiya i Zhizn' (Chemistry and Life), the popular science journal of the USSR Academy of Sciences under the title: "Is the Earth a Large Crystal?"], based on studies made by the three collaborators of data taken from fields as widely separated as archaeology, geochemistry, ornithology and meteorology, was the suggestion that the earth projects from within itself to the surface a dual geometrically regularized grid. While this allegation may seem fantastic at the outset, the idea of the earth as a geometric shape goes back in history at least to the Pythagorean school of thinking in ancient Greece. Devil's Triangle ChristopherBird.org
Voynich Manuscript Written in Central Europe at the end of the 15th or during the 16th century, the origin, language, and date of the Voynich Manuscript—named after the Polish-American antiquarian bookseller, Wilfrid M. Voynich, who acquired it in 1912—are still being debated as vigorously as its puzzling drawings and undeciphered text. Described as a magical or scientific text, nearly every page contains botanical, figurative, and scientific drawings of a provincial but lively character, drawn in ink with vibrant washes in various shades of green, brown, yellow, blue, and red. For a complete physical description and foliation, including missing leaves, see the Voynich catalog record. Read a detailed chemical analysis of the Voynich Manuscript (8 p., pdf) History of the Collection Like its contents, the history of ownership of the Voynich manuscript is contested and filled with some gaps. References Goldstone, Lawrence and Nancy Goldstone. 2005. Romaine Newbold, William. 1928. Manly, John Mathews. 1921.
Sumerian Mythology: Introduction Sacred Texts Ancient Near East Index Previous Next p. 1 The study of Sumerian culture introduced by the present volume, Sumerian Mythology, is to be based largely on Sumerian literary sources; it will consist of the formulation of the spiritual and religious concepts of the Sumerians, together with the reconstructed text and translation of the Sumerian literary compositions in which these concepts are revealed. It is therefore very essential that the reader have a clear picture of the nature of our source material, which consists primarily of some three thousand tablets and fragments inscribed in the Sumerian language and dated approximately 1750 B. C. a It is the first aim of the Introduction of the present volume to achieve such clarification. The decipherment of Sumerian differed from that of Accadian 3 and Egyptian in one significant detail, a detail p. 2 which proved to be one of the factors in hampering the progress of Sumerology to no inconsiderable extent. p. 3 p. 4 p. 5 p. 6 p. 7 p. 8
Tulum Ley Lines Geometry, Alignment & Mapping at Tulum, Mexico Daniel Shaw At Tulum NEXT: The Sacbe'ob Many of these causeways were built along celestial and planetary alignments, as were the pyramids themselves. Analysis of the patterns of these features may allow us to extrapolate promising locations for future exploration. The major cities in the Yucatan could only exist because of the sacbe' ob, the straight white limestone causeways that connected them to each other, and as importantly, to their agricultural production areas. Do aerial photos of Tulum show that it is built in the pattern of the constellation "the big dipper?" Mapping Archaeologic SitesSouthern Oregon University, Fall 1997 Professor Mairs, advising independent study Archaeologic Sites require intensive mapping of every type and thus provide a suitable area of study to test and demonstrate my competency and many various disciplines, including thematic maps, urban geography, cartography, map analysis, etc. Alignment of Tulum & Coba?
Voynich Manuscript Based on the evidence of the calligraphy, the drawings, the vellum, and the pigments, Wilfrid Voynich estimated that the Manuscript was created in the late 13th century. The manuscript is small, seven by ten inches, but thick, nearly 235 pages. It is written in an unknown script of which there is no known other instance in the world. The Voynich Manuscript is a cipher manuscript, sometimes attributed to Roger Bacon. Scientific text in an unidentified language, in cipher, possibly written in central Europe in the 15th century. It is abundantly illustrated with awkward coloured drawings of:: Detail from page 78r of Voynich Manuscript depicting the "biological" section "Tiny naked women frolicking in bathtubs" - a fragment of page 70 Copyright: Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale UniversityPage 70r Image Source >> No one really knows the origins of the manuscript. A sample of untranslatable text from the Voynich manuscript View Voynich photos and search for "Voynich Manuscript" Dr.
Sumérien Le sumérien (en sumérien « 𒅴𒂠 » ; translittération : EME.ĜIR15) est une langue morte qui était parlée dans l'Antiquité en Basse Mésopotamie. Elle est ainsi la langue parlée à Sumer aux IVe et IIIe millénaires av. J.-C. Le sumérien comportait deux variétés (sociolectes) connues : l'émegir et l'émesal. Le sumérien semble être la plus ancienne langue écrite connue, sous une forme d'écriture appelée le cunéiforme, voire la plus ancienne langue connue[5]. L'akkadien a progressivement remplacé le sumérien comme langue parlée autour du XXe siècle av. Terminologie[modifier | modifier le code] Redécouverte[modifier | modifier le code] La redécouverte de la langue sumérienne se produit dans le contexte de la traduction des inscriptions cunéiformes à partir de la première moitié du XIXe siècle. Reste à établir la fonction et la nature de cette langue, qui alors n'est connue que par des logogrammes dans des textes en akkadien. Sources[modifier | modifier le code] Histoire[modifier | modifier le code]
Avebury 5-Sided Vortex? Is Avebury Part of a Larger, 5-Sided Vortex? Many of the stones at Avebury are clearly "5-sided". Avebury is so large that a town is built inside it. Then I found a postcard showing a crop formation. Avebury is in the background. It appeared July 6, 2003. It is possible that Avebury is 1/5 of a much larger, unrecognized pentagon of momuments. Robin Heath was there to lead the tours at Glastonbury and Stonehenge. Robin is at right, pointing. The Voynich Manuscript Decoded? I give examples to show that the code used in the Voynich Manuscript is probably a series of Italian word anagrams written in a fancy embellished script. This code, that has been confusing scholars for nearly a century, is therefore not as complicated as it first appears. All attempts over the past century to decode this mysterious manuscript have met with failure. Determine the language used in writing the manuscript Correlate the Voynich alphabet with the modern English alphabet Decipher the code If Leonardo da Vinci was the author of the VM, he would have used the language of Dante, i.e. medieval Italian, so I have assumed the VM language to be Italian. The Italian alphabet does not use the letter X. Povere leter rimon mist(e) ispero Which translates into English as follows: Plain letter reassemble mixed inspire This brief sentence indicated that the use of anagrams should be investigated.