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U.S. Copyright Office

U.S. Copyright Office
U.S. Copyright Office Fair Use Index Welcome to the U.S. Copyright Office Fair Use Index. This Fair Use Index is a project undertaken by the Office of the Register in support of the 2013 Joint Strategic Plan on Intellectual Property Enforcement of the Office of the Intellectual Property Enforcement Coordinator (IPEC). The Fair Use Index tracks a variety of judicial decisions to help both lawyers and non-lawyers better understand the types of uses courts have previously determined to be fair—or not fair. The Fair Use Index is designed to be user-friendly. Although the Fair Use Index should prove helpful in understanding what courts have to date considered to be fair or not fair, it is not a substitute for legal advice. We hope you find the Fair Use Index a helpful resource. Please note that the Copyright Office is unable to provide specific legal advice to individual members of the public about questions of fair use. Related:  Teacher Resources

The Educator's Guide to Copyright and Fair Use A five-part series When it comes to copyright law and the application of fair use exceptions, ignorance is definitely not bliss! Learn how to educate yourselves and your students and avoid making a costly mistake! You really did plan to find time over the summer to familiarize yourself with the latest information on copyright law. You absolutely intended to look up the fair use guidelines for using technology resources. So now you have a student who wants to include audio of a Beatles song in a multimedia presentation about the 1960s, another who wants to include the poem "Casey at the Bat" in a report on the World Series, and a third who wants to post photographs of Biden and Obama to the class Web site. What's an educator to do? Click Part 1: Copyrights and Copying Wrongs below to begin. Who Said That? Article by Linda Starr Education World® Copyright © Education World

Copyright Guide · Help & Instruction Copyright basics - Fair dealing (Canada) vs. Fair use (U.S.) In Canada, fair dealing as defined by the Copyright Act is more restrictive than the fair use provisions in the United States, particularly in regards to education and teaching. For example, in the United States, showing films or videos in a classroom without special permission or performance rights is permitted. In Canada, public performance rights must be acquired to show a video or film in a classroom. The United States also allows making copies of works for distribution in class. For additional information on the differences between fair dealing in Canada and fair use in the United States, see the summary table (PDF) prepared by the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada. In Canada, teaching is not listed as an example of fair dealing and is only covered in the specific educational exceptions as outlined below.

Peter Cooper Glue Factory – Exploring America's Gritty History Have you ever eaten Jell-O? If the answer is yes, then Peter Cooper has been a part of your life. New York-based industrialist Peter Cooper received a patent for gelatin in 1845. He is also known for his other major contributions to American history. He also designed the first steam locomotive in the United States. Located just south of Milwaukee in an area called Carrollville sits a huge abandoned complex of buildings at the end of a long road. The US Department of Health & Human Services wrote about the site in a report. This area of Oak Creek is historically referred to as Carrollville, though many current Oak Creek residents may not be familiar with the name (Cech 2005). For Milwaukee area old-timers the name Peter Cooper is synonymous with putrid stench. The previously mentioned USDH&HS report details the fire that destroyed much of the Peter Cooper factory in 1987. In November 1987, a fire broke out in the main buildings of the vacant Peter Cooper facility. Research Links:

APFN MESSAGE BOARD - China wants a One World Currency too Henk Ruyssenaars July 13th 2009 - In a publication by William Pesek, Bloomberg's 'news' columnist in Tokyo, Pesek wrote about the development in the US/China relations, and the fact that China wants a 'One World Currency' too, some kind of 'global framework' to keep the money flow going. The reason, Pesek wrote, was that the $17 Trillion debt would result in a 'Divorce' between the two, which ''won’t be a pretty one.'' "What may be necessary is a global framework or pact, to end the dollar’s dominance. "Returning from China last month, U.S. "China is beginning to cancel Congress’s credit card," he told Fox News on June 10. But the Chinese know all this, and 'help' with their propaganda to guide towards - what they think too - is a profitable solution: profitable for the banks of course. In a report from the world's monetary flow and usury institute, the criminal Rothschild BIS cartel says - in between the lines - the same as China: that more control is needed. And China knows this too...

Summary of current copyright law as it pertains to email, web sites, mineral clubs, club newsletters. Photographs, text and video are all copyrighted the moment they are created. No action is required by the creator of photographs, text or video in order to protect their works. All creative works are protected instantly. Using any images or articles from johnbetts-fineminerals.com or allminerals.com is forbidden without written permission. As an author I have had many instances where my photographs and articles have been reprinted without my permission. Misconception #1: An article or photograph does not have a "C in a circle" symbol, therefore it is not copyrighted. Fact: According to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) "The laws of almost all countries provide that copyright protection starts as soon as the work is created." Misconception #2: An article was less than 250 words, therefore we can use it freely. Fact: An article, column, paragraph or sentence are all equally protected by copyright law regardless of length. Fact: This is another misunderstanding. Conclusion

4Teachers : Main Page The Commons Under "The Commons," cultural institutions that have reasonably concluded that a photograph is free of copyright restrictions are invited to share such photograph under their new usage guideline called "no known copyright restrictions." Photographs can be difficult to analyze under copyright law, not only because laws around the world differ with respect to scope and duration of protection, but because the photographs themselves often lack credit lines, dates and other identifying information. Libraries, museums and other cultural institutions have a great deal of experience with photographs because they frequently collect, preserve, document and study them in accordance with their nonprofit missions. However, in many instances, a cultural institution will not be the rights holder under copyright law. Therefore, it can neither grant permission to others who wish to use a photograph nor provide a guarantee that the photograph is in the public domain.

boys clothing: European royalty--Germany The modern German state was founded by the Hohenzollern family with the support of the brilliant Iron Chancelor, Count Otto von Bismark. The creartion of Germany began with the accesion of William I to the throne of Prussia in 1861. The Prussian Government under the guidance of Bismark began to pursue domesic and international policies designed to make Prussia the dominate force in the German Confederation which had been previously dominated by Austria. Holy Roman Empire (The First Reich) The widely accepted view during the 20th century of a strong German national tradition, quite ironically, only existed as goal or vision for hundreds of years. Conderation of the Rhine (1806-13) The Confederation of the Rhine was an outgrowth of the Napoleonic Wars. German Confederation (1815-66) The Congress of Vienna created the German Confederation at the end of the Napoleonic Was (1815). The German Empire (Second Reich) Prussian Kings The German Empire was organized under the leadership of Prussia.

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