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Book recommendations for people who like Frankenstein by Mary Shelley. Lovereading UK - Reviews and Recommendations. Buy Books and eBooks, Read free Opening Extracts. Lamotrigine. Lamotrigine, marketed in the US and most of Europe as Lamictal /ləˈmɪktəl/ by GlaxoSmithKline, is an anticonvulsant drug used in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It is also used off-label as an adjunct in treating clinical depression.[1] For epilepsy, it is used to treat focal seizures, primary and secondary tonic-clonic seizures, and seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. Like many other anticonvulsant medications, lamotrigine also seems to act as an effective mood stabilizer, and has been the first US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug for this purpose since lithium, a drug approved almost 30 years earlier. It is approved for the maintenance treatment of bipolar type I.
Chemically unrelated to other anticonvulsants (due to lamotrigine being a phenyltriazine), lamotrigine has many possible side-effects. Medical uses[edit] Epilepsy and seizures[edit] Bipolar disorder[edit] Other uses[edit] Pharmacology[edit] Lamotrigine, 150 mg tablet. Somatoform disorder. A somatic symptom disorder, formerly known as a somatoform disorder,[1][2][3] is a mental disorder characterized by symptoms that suggest physical illness or injury – symptoms that cannot be explained fully by a general medical condition or by the direct effect of a substance, and are not attributable to another mental disorder (e.g., panic disorder).[4] In people who have a somatic symptom disorder, medical test results are either normal or do not explain the person's symptoms, and history and physical examination do not indicate the presence of a medical condition that could cause them. Patients with this disorder often become worried about their health because doctors are unable to find a cause for their symptoms.
This may cause severe distress. Preoccupation with the symptoms may portray a patient's exaggerated belief in the severity of their ill-health.[5] Symptoms are sometimes similar to those of other illnesses and may last for several years. Recognized disorders[edit] Dopamine Deficiency & Anxiety. Anxiety can range from an occasional mild feeling of emotional discomfort to daily occurrences of disabling emotions. The National Institute of Mental Health says that approximately 40 million Americans aged 18 or older have an anxiety disorder.
There are many situational causes of anxiety. Understanding the underlying physiological connections to this common emotional malady can be important to preventing or reducing incidences of anxiety. People experiencing anxiety tend to interpret situations as threatening, even when in reality, no threat exists. Scientists believe mental illnesses result from the combined impact of genetic, environmental, psychological and developmental factors. Dopamine is one of several chemicals, called neurotransmitters, that help signals travel between brain cells. The amount of dopamine your body produces can be altered as a result of stress, antidepressant medications, the use of some recreational drugs, inadequate nutrition and lack of sleep. The 100 greatest non-fiction books. Art The Shock of the New by Robert Hughes (1980)Hughes charts the story of modern art, from cubism to the avant garde The Story of Art by Ernst Gombrich (1950)The most popular art book in history.
Gombrich examines the technical and aesthetic problems confronted by artists since the dawn of time Ways of Seeing by John Berger (1972)A study of the ways in which we look at art, which changed the terms of a generation's engagement with visual culture Biography Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects by Giorgio Vasari (1550)Biography mixes with anecdote in this Florentine-inflected portrait of the painters and sculptors who shaped the Renaissance The Life of Samuel Johnson by James Boswell (1791)Boswell draws on his journals to create an affectionate portrait of the great lexicographer The Diaries of Samuel Pepys by Samuel Pepys (1825)"Blessed be God, at the end of the last year I was in very good health," begins this extraordinarily vivid diary of the Restoration period.
Best Existential Fiction (46 books) Food Addiction, hypoglycemia, emotions. Hypoglycemic Health Association of Australia - The Connection Between Depression, Addiction & Hypoglycemia. Hyperinsulinemia. Insulin binding to its receptor. Hyperinsulinemia, or hyperinsulinaemia is a condition in which there are excess levels of insulin circulating in the blood than expected relative to the level of glucose.
While it is often mistaken for diabetes or hyperglycaemia, hyperinsulinemia can result from a variety of metabolic diseases and conditions. While hyperinsulinemia is often seen in people with early stage type 2 diabetes mellitus, it is not the cause of the condition and is only one symptom of the disease. Type 2 diabetes only occurs when pancreatic beta-cell function is impaired. Studies on mice with genetically reduced circulating insulin suggest that hyperinsulinemia plays a causal role in high fat diet-induced obesity.
Hyperinsulinemia in neonates can be the result of a variety of environmental and genetic factors. Causes[edit] Neoplasm, pancreatic cancer, PCOS, Trans Fats[8] Effects[edit] Symptoms[edit] Treatment[edit] Common misconceptions[edit] See also[edit] References[edit] SSRI Weight Gain : Get all the information on SSRI Weight Gain. Home Depression Treatment Antidepressant SSRIs comprise one of the major classes of antidepressants currently being prescribed by primary care physicians. At first, SSRIs were thought to be associated with weight loss and reduced appetite. For a while, they were even marketed as anti-obesity drugs. It is now known that long-term use of SSRIs is associated with weight gain.
The reason that SSRIs contribute to weight gain is not known. Some facts on SSRI weight gain: It is not the amount of food you are eating that is causing the weight gain. What can be done about weight gain due to SSRI? The food diet you should be on is, eat like you were before the weight gain. Some SSRI and their weight gain effects: Paxil appears to have the most significant impact on weight gain of all of the SSRIs. However, SSRIs cause less weight gain, it causes fewer anticholinergic symptoms, and less toxic adverse effects than tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Recommended Food to eat in order to beat Hypoglycemia. There are some foods that will actually help you recover from Hypoglycemia. The foods that are essential to a the recovery of a Hypoglycemic can be catergorised into 4 food types.
Proteins, good fats, complex carbs and fibrous carbs. Each of these food groups are very important to a hypoglycemic and as a sufferer of hypoglycemia the most important thing that you remember is that these food groups when eaten in the right amount will help you recover. Foods that a Hypoglycemic should eat Again the following is not an exhaustive list but should get you started on improving your diet. Lean meat and poultry such as beef chicken and turkey avoid processed foods whole grains (e.g rices and pastas) vegetables (you may have to use trial and error to see which vegetables cause reactions but ones that should be ok include tomatoes(some hypoglycemics get reactions to tomatoes) onions carrots lettuce cabbage broccoli brussel sprouts cauliflower spinach peppers mushrooms cucumbers celery nuts nut butters protein powders.
Hypoglycemia & Neurosis. Hypoglycemia & Neurosis I treat neurosis according to the methods of Dr Arthur Janov. Briefly, if neurotic behavior is the symbolic recreation of childhood trauma, then the neurotic tries to fulfill old, unmet needs in present relationships. The consequent suffering and confusion is relieved only when he or she relives the childhood distress in its true context during deep feeling events called Primals. Pondering the slow progress of a patient, I realized with amazement that his symptoms were what I experience when I've taken too much insulin to treat my diabetes - he was hypoglycemic! I had thought of hypoglycemia as a discredited sixties fad, but have learned that this is not so. I saw an executive dietician who felt she was in danger of losing her job because of temper outbursts. Her MD husband is also vegetarian. A sculptor often collapsed from exertion into "a catatonic state for minutes or hours, able to hear but unable to move a muscle or even open my eyes.
But wait, there's more! Neuroglycopenia. Neuroglycopenia is a medical term that refers to a shortage of glucose (glycopenia) in the brain, usually due to hypoglycemia. Glycopenia affects the function of neurons, and alters brain function and behavior. Prolonged or recurrent neuroglycopenia can result in loss of consciousness, damage to the brain, and eventual death.[1][2][3] Signs and symptoms of neuroglycopenia[edit] Not all of the above manifestations occur in every case of hypoglycemia.
There is no consistent order to the appearance of the symptoms. Specific manifestations vary by age and by the severity of the hypoglycemia. In older children and adults, moderately severe hypoglycemia can resemble mania, mental illness, drug intoxication, or drunkenness. In the large majority of cases, hypoglycemia severe enough to cause seizures or unconsciousness can be reversed without obvious harm to the brain. Compensatory responses to neuroglycopenia[edit] Neuroglycopenia without hypoglycemia[edit] References[edit]
Untitled. By Dr. Karl Jansen Summary Ecstasy was initially perceived as a drug with few adverse effects, as amphetamine had been until the mid-1960's. As with amphetamine, however, widespread use resulted in reports of confusion, anxiety, panic attacks, depression, sleeping difficulties, depersonalisation, derealisation, hallucinations, flashbacks, paranoia, psychosis, tolerance and dependency syndromes, and subsequent addiction to sedatives. However, many of these reports are based on single case studies or short, uncontrolled series, in which no evidence is provided that the pill taken was in fact ecstasy, that other drug use was not significant and that urine samples were free of other drugs and their metabolites, that the condition would not have occurred by chance, that the person was not predisposed to the condition and other factors.
Animal studies have shown that large quantities of ecstasy can result in persistently low serotonin levels. Introduction Was the drug taken actually MDMA?
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