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Endometriosis: The Main Cause of Infertility

31 october 2020

Endometriosis: The Main Cause of Infertility

Fertility problems are pushing couples to the verge of losing confidence. Fertility issues are depriving the happiness of a couple of living the phase of pregnancy and have a child. The causes associated with infertility are varied. One of the lots is endometriosis. It is the sixth most fundamental symptom of infertility. In this article let us hear, what an expert doctor of the best fertility Centre in Mumbai says about endometriosis and infertility.

What is endometriosis?

Endometriosis is a medical condition in which a tissue that is similar to the uterine lining (endometrium), grows elsewhere in the body. It may grow anywhere outside the uterus including ovaries, fallopian tubes, bladder, or intestines. The lesions produced due to endometriosis causes inflammation in the area and it may result in scarring of the tissue. Also, it sticks various organs together. In response to the hormones, this lining also bleeds like that of the uterine wall and causes pain. Endometriosis may start from the first periods of a person and last till menopause. Apart from infertility, the other symptoms of endometriosis are pain during sex, pain at ovulation, fatigue, immensely painful cramps, frequent urination, low back pain, and constipation.

Does endometriosis cause infertility?

In research, it is found that around 30 to 50 percent of people with endometriosis are affected by infertility. One of the common symptoms of endometriosis is infertility. Almost half the people having endometriosis are infertile. The condition can affect infertility in various ways. Some of the scenarios are a pelvis with distorted anatomy, adhesions, scarring of the fallopian tube, inflammation of the pelvis, changes in the environment of egg, and more. Though the debate is still going on let us take a look at some theories of how endometriosis causes infertility.

  • Inflammation of any structure results in the production of cytokines. The cytokines prevent the fertilization of sperm and egg.
  • The scarring and adhesion due to endometriosis may block the uterus or fallopian tube thus making it difficult for the egg to be released or fertilized.
  • If endometrial tissue is formed on the ovaries, it can prevent ovulation, and thus eggs won’t be released.

Treatment for Endometriosis

The best fertility Centre in India offers a wide array of treatment options that can be a cure for endometriosis.

Medication: This is just a remedy to relieve pain caused due to endometriosis. Over the counter medication or prescription is used. But if the person gets pregnant the doctor would ask you to stop the medication as the pain-relievers may affect the development of the fetus.

Hormonal medications: One of the effective ways to maintain endometriosis symptoms is pills and injections containing estrogen, progestin, or both. This is not a way for women who are pregnant or trying to get pregnant

Surgery: This is one of the common ways to treat endometriosis. A laparoscopy will be performed. During the procedure, the surgeon will insert an optic instrument into the abdomen through a small incision. In some cases, an open-abdominal laparotomy is performed. The aim of both the procedure is to remove the endometrial lesions and not touching the intact, healthy tissues. Performing surgery improves the chance of getting pregnant. Surgery restores the anatomy of the pelvis and the reproductive organs will function normally.

Infertility treatment: To become pregnant a woman with endometriosis should undergo surgery along with infertility treatment. One of the best options for infertility treatment is in vitro fertilization. This increases the chances of getting pregnant after laparoscopy.

Bottom line

If you are starting to notice symptoms of endometriosis visit the best fertility clinic in Mumbai and get top-notch treatment from the best team of professionals and increase your chance of getting pregnant.

https://www.aarushivf.com/male-infertility/