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Chronic Kidney Disease Management

17 may 2019

Chronic Kidney Disease Management

CKD is an increasingly frequent clinical condition, which is associated with risk of renal failure, cardiovascular disease and other serious complications. Currently, it represents a global public health problem due to its epidemic nature, high cost and high morbidity and mortality. Early detection strategies are required to prevent its development and future complications, says nephrologist in Delhi.

Preventive and therapeutic interventions

The management of CKD consists of 7 main points:

  • treat the specific causes of kidney disease,
  • identify and resolve the reversible causes of kidney damage,
  • treat the factors of progression,
  • manage and control cardiovascular risk factors,
  • avoid nephrotoxic,
  • treat Uremic complications, and
  • prepare the patient for a renal replacement technique (dialysis or kidney transplant in Delhi) if appropriate.

Regardless of the underlying cause and the other pathophysiological factors involved, the preventive management of CKD already installed is focused on slowing or stopping its rate of progression and preventing cardiovascular events, says the best nephrologist in Delhi.

Three important treatments for chronic kidney disease are drug, dialysis or kidney transplantation.

  • All patients with chronic kidney disease are initially treated with medication. (Drug, nutritional counseling and follow-up examination)
  • Patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (Kidney Disease) need treatment (renal replacement therapy) to replace kidneys, such as dialysis or kidney transplants.

Medication

Why is drug management important in chronic kidney disease?

There is no cure for chronic kidney disease. Patients with advanced chronic kidney disease require dialysis or kidney transplants for life support. Early consultation with top nephrologist in Delhi and careful conservative drug management is the only and reasonable way to manage chronic kidney disease and delay the time needed for dialysis or kidney transplant in Delhi.

Why do so many chronic kidney disease patients not benefit from medication alone?

It is most effective to initiate appropriate treatment in the early stages of chronic kidney disease. Most patients have no symptoms at an early stage. Because of the absence of symptoms, many patients and their families do not know the severity of the disease and stop medication and diet management. When treatment is stopped, the kidney function is rapidly deteriorated, leading to a condition requiring dialysis or kidney transplantation, says kidney specialist in Delhi.

Patients with chronic kidney disease can also live long and healthy if they are well treated early on.

What is the goal of medication in chronic kidney disease?

Chronic Kidney Disease is progressive disease without cure. Therefore, the goals of medication are as follows.

It is slowing the progress of the disease. Treat disease-causing and exacerbating factors. Relieve symptoms and treat complications. Lower the risk of accompanying cardiovascular disease. Delay dialysis or kidney transplantation.

What drugs are used to treat hypertension?

Your physician or the best kidney specialist in Delhi will choose the appropriate hypertension medication. The most commonly used drugs are angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, calcium channel blockers, beta blockers and diuretics.

Angiotensin – converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers are used primarily to lower the blood pressure and slow the progression of renal damage to protect the kidneys.

What is the goal of blood pressure control in chronic kidney disease?

Top kidney specialist in Delhi recommends adjusting your blood pressure to below 130/80 mmHg.

What is the best way to assess and monitor blood pressure control in chronic kidney disease?

It is helpful to regularly visit your doctor for kidney in Delhi to know your blood pressure. But buying a blood pressure monitor and regularly measuring your blood pressure at home can also help you evaluate and monitor your blood pressure. Measuring blood pressure and leaving it as a record helps your nephrologist in Gurgaon to adjust your blood pressure medication dose and dosing time.