background preloader

What is Yoga? Asana in the Context of the Six Yogas System

01 december 2022

What is Yoga? Asana in the Context of the Six Yogas System

Below in the United States, on the cusp of 2006, just about everybody has actually heard words "yoga." For several if not most, words conjures pictures of scantily-clad beings with broadening and twisting limbs: a well-worn "scene" in gym, resort facilities, and yoga exercise areas throughout the nation. Simply put, it evokes the method of asana|series of physical activities as well as stances|which, as it ends up, stand for simply a small slice of the whole "pie" that is the Yoga Custom( s) of the bigger world (cosmos, universes). Currently there's nothing incorrect with the technique of asana (I do it myself, and also find it rather fantastic!), yet it may be valuable to be able to position this specific element of yoga onto its bigger "map"|to have a feeling of the tradition( s) from which it emerges and also to which it returns, and also to understand asana to be simply one of lots of feasible entry-points into this huge and gorgeous region. So let's check outĀ  For more informationĀ <!--td {border: 1px solid #cccccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}-->https://amachigeorge.com/.

The word Yoga exercise stems from the Sanskrit word Yuj (literally, "to yoke") as well as is normally equated as "union" or "combination"-- to yoke, attach, join, or unite. The "union" referred to right here is that of the private soul with the universes, the Supreme; of the small "self" of ego/individual identity with the larger "Self" or "Spirit" of which we'll all a component. However what does this indicate? As well as just how to we get there?! It remains in the quest to respond to these questions that the various Yoga traditions have emerged.

Possibly the broadest classification within the globe of Yoga is along the lines of the excellent spiritual practices of the globe, and also in particular, their magical wings/branches: Those within these practices that determine as "mystics" are seeking yoga exercise, or straight (unmediated) union, with the Divine. Instances of Yoga at this level include: Buddhist Yoga exercise (e.g. the "6 Yogas of Naropa"); Taoist Yoga exercise (typically called Qigong|the basis for every one of the martial & healing arts with origins in China); as well as the Yoga exercise connected with the supposed "Hindu" customs of India.

The technique of asana, as it's best understood in this nation, falls under the last of these classifications: the Hindu Yoga exercise customs. Yet this custom itself has countless facets. One means of looking at it is through the lens of "The Six Yoga Solutions," which can be comprehended as six various doorways, entry-points, portals, or cars through which an expert might come close to, engage with, and enter the region of Yoga.

The 6 Yoga Exercise Systems


1. Hatha Yoga is the category under which asana drops. One way of converting words "Hatha" is to damage it right into two parts: "ha"= sunlight as well as "tha"= moon. Sun and moon, in this context, describe the two opposite currents that manage all procedures in our body: the "masculine" and the "feminine," or|in regards to subtle composition, the pingala as well as the, both nadis, or channels of power, whose union within the central channel of the shushumna nadi is|for those practicing in this practice, the really interpretation of Yoga. Besides being, in the method described over, a car for magical union, the asanas|on a more ordinary level|are terrific for improving health & enhancing the nervous system ... and also this is comprehended to be the first as well as a required step along this path. Kinds of Hatha Yoga being exercised in the USA today consist of: Ashtanga Vinyasa, Iyengar, Kripalu, Bikrams, as well as Anusara (to call just a couple of!).

2. Raja (royal) Yoga is usually referred to as the "crown of Hatha Yoga." What makes it the "crown" is its addition|to the physical techniques of Hatha Yoga|of a kind of psychological training meant to enhance concentration to the point at which it moves right into meditation and also, ultimately, samadhi (which is, for this tradition, the best definition of Yoga). Raja Yoga exercise is understood likewise as Ashtanga (eight-limbed) Yoga exercise. These eight arm or legs consist of:

1. Yamas, or Restraints (harmlessness, truthfulness, non-stealing, control of detects).

2. Niyamas, or Disciplines (sanitation, purification of body, mind and also nerve system, research study of metaphysical concepts, reflection on God).

3. Asanas or Postures.

4. Pranayama, or Un-binding of breath and life-currents.

5. Pratyahara, or Transforming the attention within, by reversing the flow of the power of the sense body organs.

6. Dharana, or Focus.

7. Dhyana, or Meditation, i.e. extended durations of excellent concentration and consideration.

8. Samadhi, or Magical Union.

The exposition of Raja Yoga is included, a lot of notoriously, in the sage Patanjali's Yoga Sutras.

3. Bhakti Yoga is the Yoga of Commitment, of love for the Divine in its symbolized kinds. Radha as well as the other Gopis are|in their relationship to Krishna|the archetypal, essential Bhaktas, for it is with their love and devotion and delight in the presence of Krishna that they come to know themselves as Divine. Generous love, compassion, humbleness, and pureness, together with this need and also serious intention to combine with God, are high qualities which are grown along this course. (Amachi, Shree Ma, and also Karunamayi are three contemporary Teachers of this path.).

4. Jnana Yoga (the Yoga of Knowledge) is a Yoga exercise that utilizes the intellect as a tool to understand that our true Self is behind as well as beyond our mind. It is, simply put, a path which utilizes the power of the intelligence to|eventually|free us from conceptual explanation of all types, and also enable us to relax within the space beyond all ideas of mind. For the objective of this sort of Self-discovery, Jnana Yoga probes the nature of the Self via the inquiry "That am I?" Therefore Jnana Yoga exercise is in some cases called the Quest for the Self or the Questions right into "that we are." (Shankara|a yogi "declared" by the Buddhist in addition to the Hindu traditions|and, much more recently, Ramana Maharshi are two well-known experts of Jnana Yoga exercise.).

5. Kriya Yoga is a yogic system covering a variety of methods, consisting of concepts and techniques of reflection for control of the life-force (prana). The term "Kriya" is often used in reference to (intended or spontaneous) actions which release the body and/or mind of blockages. The objective|as in all kinds of Yoga|is to unite with pure Recognition (God). Given that pure Recognition is our initial problem, it is likewise, within this system, described as Self-awareness. (Yogananda's Self-Realization Fellowship is one instance of a modern company devoted to this kind of technique.).

6. Karma Yoga Exercise is the Yoga exercise of work/action, of generous solution. Practitioners of Fate Yoga engage whole-heartedly in the "mundane" work of the world, for the advantage of all fellow human (and non-human) beings, and commit the fruits of their labors to the Divine. In this action of releasing hope/fear around future outcomes, focus is brought a growing number of entirely right into the here and now minute, which is the Heart of the Divine. And so in giving away all fruits of labor, the specialist|paradoxically|obtains, continually, the best of gifts, the greatest wealth: the treasure-house called Yoga, the glowing "aliveness" of the Present Moment.
Yet another method of separating the Yogic pie (so tasty!) is into the two classifications of (1) Yoga exercise as path, which including all the various sadhanas (techniques & methods), colleges & historic practices; as well as (2) Yoga as fulfillment, that includes the different siddhis, achievements or fruits, of technique, as well as the supreme "fruit" of Magical Union itself|the last goal|which, as soon as gotten, goes beyond also the path/fruition polarity. Then|the realized Masters inform us|one discovers oneself in a place both new and fairly familiar ... a place thwarted to, probably, by the Sufi mystic/poet, Jelaluddin Rumi, in this rhyme of his:.

Out past concepts of right-doing as well as wrong-doing,.
there is a field. I'll fulfill you there.

When the heart rests because lawn,.
the globe is too complete to discuss.
Ideas, language, even the phrase each other.
doesn't make any kind of feeling.

Hope this overview (my Karma Yoga for the day!) is useful and/or fascinating to you ... As well as if you wish to find out more concerning these and also other Yoga exercise Traditions, one excellent source is Georg Feuerstein's book The Yoga Tradition.

Namaste! (the spark of Divinity in me acquiesces the spark of Divinity in you!).