The overactive bladder is a condition in which the individual feels an uncontrollable urge to urinate, more times a day than normal. This occurs due to the malfunction of the musculature that lines and surrounds the organ, which is unable to relax so that it can fill. As a result, the internal pressure increases, even with small volumes of urine, explains the best urologist in Noida.
Urinary urgency is the main symptom, bringing disruption to the patient’s daily life, who has impaired sleep – in many cases, it is necessary to get up several times at night to go to the bathroom.
It is worth noting that it does not mean the same as urinary incontinence, but it can also lead to the development of this problem. In this post, we’ll learn more about the condition. Check out!
Symptoms, causes and treatment
It is not common for patients suffering from overactive bladder to complain of pain. However, some symptoms can turn on the alert and indicate that it is time to see the doctor. The main one is the sudden urge to urinate, which is difficult to control and can lead to involuntary loss of urine in some cases, explains the urologist in Noida.
Therefore, the urinary frequency increases to such an extent that it will be necessary to go to the bathroom more than eight times a day. During the night, the person gets up more than four times to urinate.
If this is your case, look for a specialist urologist in Greater Noida. Although it is a neuromuscular problem, which has no apparent cause, it is possible that the doctor chooses to investigate diseases, such as diabetes, spinal cord injuries, anxiety or Parkinson’s.
Most of the time, the diagnosis is made in view of the severity of symptoms and impaired quality of life. Treatment may vary, ranging from exercises to strengthen the pelvic muscles to specific medication or even surgical intervention.
Currently, the operation is usually simple, but its need will be evaluated by the best urologist in Greater Noida.
Risk factors
As we mentioned earlier, there are no specific causes for the problem. However, some situations can contribute to triggering the condition:
Diabetes: the disease can impair the functioning of the bladder nerves; Diseases of the nervous system: in the event of spinal cord injuries, the patient may lose the ability to feel the bladder; Obesity: obese individuals tend to have increased pressure inside the abdomen, compressing the bladder and other pelvic organs; Smoking: smoking can cause serious damage to the lungs, leading the person to suffer with severe and constant coughing attacks. The effort made can make the situation worse; Aging and consequent muscle weakness in the pelvic region: in the elderly, the musculature of the region usually becomes weaker, causing urinary loss.
Prevention of overactive bladder
There is no proven scientific evidence about prevention. Some healthy habits, however, such as avoiding the consumption of alcoholic beverages, teas, caffeine, citrus juices and chocolates are measures that can mitigate the impact of the overactive bladder on the patient’s life, suggests the urologist in Delhi.