Reading Comprehension Strategies / Reading Comprehension Strategies. Reading Comprehension Strategies We believe reading comprehension is an essential skill that impacts school performance across subject areas and is the root of lifelong empowerment for success as a learner and leader in a global world.
Working together, we aim to help more of our students become capable, confident readers who use critical thinking skills to make meaning from text. Many students are proficient decoders, able to read complex words fluently. Although decoding is essential for comprehension, it is not enough. It is through an active exchange between the reader and the text that meaning is made. 9 Reading Comprehension Strategies - How to Conquer Comprehension! Where to Target Instruction, And When?
When reading comprehension breaks down. First, target reading fluency. It’s possible a little boost in fluency is all that is needed. You can do this with: Repeated ReadingShared ReadingBuddy ReadingBuilding Decoding SkillsA Program Like Fluency Builder. 9SixComprehension. 5 Ways to Support Students Who Struggle With Reading Comprehension. When we think of reading issues, we often imagine children who struggle to decode the letters in text and turn them into spoken language.
This type of struggling reader has a very difficult time figuring out what many of the words are and has poor phonological (speech-sound) skills. However, there are also many students who sound like they’re reading beautifully but have difficulty with understanding vocabulary and figurative language, inferencing, verbal reasoning, grammatical development, and oral expression. As children get older, if they are decoding text well we assume they are reading well. Once a person learns to decode, reading comprehension becomes more about language comprehension and focus. At this transition, starting around third grade, teachers may begin to notice some students who decode text fluently but are not understanding.
These struggling readers should be targeted for remediation—the earlier the better. Teach the Seven Strategies of Highly Effective Readers. By: Elaine K.
McEwan To improve students' reading comprehension, teachers should introduce the seven cognitive strategies of effective readers: activating, inferring, monitoring-clarifying, questioning, searching-selecting, summarizing, and visualizing-organizing. This article includes definitions of the seven strategies and a lesson-plan template for teaching each one. To assume that one can simply have students memorize and routinely execute a set of strategies is to misconceive the nature of strategic processing or executive control. Such rote applications of these procedures represents, in essence, a true oxymoron-non-strategic strategic processing.— Alexander and Murphy (1998, p. 33) If the struggling readers in your content classroom routinely miss the point when "reading" content text, consider teaching them one or more of the seven cognitive strategies of highly effective readers.
Instructional aids References Click the "References" link above to hide these references. K-8 Comprehension Skills, Strategies, Activities & Exercises - Benchmark Education Company. Introduction/Overview. 35 Anchor Charts for Reading - Elementary School. SOURCE: Book Units Teacher To make an inference, students have to differentiate between what’s being said on the page and what’s not.
This anchor chart does a great job explaining. 28. How to Write a Book Review SOURCE: youngteachmd The key to writing a successful book review is being aware of what to focus on during the reading stage. 29. 10 Strategies to Increase Student Reading Comprehension. "They don't understand what they are reading!
" laments the teacher. "This book is too hard," complains a student, "I'm confused! " Statements like these are commonly heard in grades 7-12, and they highlight a reading comprehension problem that will connect to a student's academic success. Such reading comprehension problems are not limited to low-level readers. There are several reasons that even the best reader in class may have problems understanding the reading that a teacher assigns. One major reason for a lack of understanding or confusion is the course textbook. Another reason for a lack of understanding is the high level, content-specific vocabulary (science, social studies, etc) in textbooks, which results in an increase in a textbook's complexity. Key Comprehension Strategies to Teach. Click the "References" link above to hide these references. 1.
Dole, J. A., Duffy, G. G., Roehler, L. R., & Pearson, P. 2. Strategies for Reading Comprehension. Tutoring Tips: Reading Comprehension Strategies. Comprehension. Reading Comprehension Games and Activities (That Students Will Want to Play Over and Over) As students shift from learning to read to reading to learn, incorporating interactive games and activities gives them a chance to practice and strengthen their reading comprehension skills (not to mention makes you the cool teacher).
Reading comprehension games and activities can be used in many different ways: Activities for small group practice Book discussions during small groups or guided reading practice Independent learning stations and rotating centers After school library program or an enrichment period Indoor recess When you’re looking beyond worksheets (which we applaud you for), there are a variety of games that are easy to play, customizable to your grade level and enjoyable (a win, win, win). As if you needed more reasons to add these resources to your classroom, using interactive games and activities will help your students: Gain critical reading confidence skills Practice responding to the text Repurpose a game they have seen or played 1. 2. 3. Free Educational Computer Reading Games for Elementary Students.
Reading Comprehension Games: Amazon.com.